Film Review
There is clearly a natural relationship between German expressionist
art of the 1920s and the revolutionary theories in psychology which
were being expounded by Sigmund Freud and his contemporaries in the
preceding years. Expressionism is inherently a dreamlike
re-interpretation of the real world and Freud saw dreams as
the key to unlocking the secrets to the human subconscious, so the two
have a manifest connection. The first film which attempted to
bring the two together was G.W. Pabst's
Secrets of a Soul, a curious work
that manages to be both compelling and unsatisfying.
Viewed today, it is much easier to appreciate this film for its
artistic merits - its striking visual design and atmospheric
expressionistic photography - than its intellectual content. As a
serious attempt to represent Freud's ideas it leaves a great deal to be
desired and almost comes across as a mockery of psychoanalytic
theory. The crux of the film is its famous dream sequence (which
is imaginative and well shot, but is hardly the most spectacular that
cinema has given us) and its subsequent interpretation by a
psychoanalyst. These two things combined seem to constitute an
Idiot's Guide to
Freud's Interpretation of Dreams,
so apparent is the lack of subtlety and intellectual rigour. The
images that make up the the dream sequence are so obvious that it is
not beyond the wit of any spectator to make a more convincing job at
explaining them than the eminent psychoanalyst does in the film's
drawn-out leather couch denouement. Interesting, but definitely not Pabst's best work.
© James Travers 2008
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Next Georg Wilhelm Pabst film:
Die Liebe der Jeanne Ney (1927)
Film Synopsis
One day, a respectable chemist, Dr Fellman, begins to have a sudden
irrational fear of knives. It began when he learnt that a
neighbour of his had been murdered. Not long after that, he
received the present of a knife from a close friend who has been away
travelling in the Far East. Fellman's anxieties quickly turn to
terror as he starts to have baffling dreams and acquires an almost
overwhelming urge to murder his wife...
© James Travers
The above content is owned by filmsdefrance.com and must not be copied.