Costa-Gavras

1933-

Biography: life and films

Abstract picture representing Costa-Gavras
Costa-Gavras (real name: Konstantínos Gavrás) is a French film director. He was born in Loutra-Iraias, Greece on 12 February 1933. After graduating from the IDHEC, France's leading film school, Costa-Gavras began his career as an assistant to René Clément, Henri Verneuil and Jacques Demy. His debut feature Compartiment tueurs (1965), a conventional 1960s French thriller, was well-received by the critics and was a box office hit in France and the United States. It wasn't until his third film, Z (1969), that Costa-Gavras's distinctive identity as a filmmaker emerged. The first of several collaborations with Yves Montand, the film drew its inspiration from contemporary events in Greece and became a worldwide hit. Z took the Jury Prize at Cannes in 1969 and the 1970 Oscar for Best Foreign Language Film. Costa-Gavras followed this up with a series of acclaimed political thrillers and dramas that included L'Aveu (1970), État de siège (1972) and Missing (1982), the latter of which won the Palme d'Or as Cannes in 1982 and the Best Film Oscar in 1983. His controversial wartime drama Section spéciale earned him the Best Director award at Cannes in 1975. Costa-Gavras strayed into even more contentious territory with Amen. (2002), which examined the Catholic Church's complicity in the Nazi Holocaust. His less typical films include the bittersweet romantic drama Clair de femme (1979) and comedy-thriller Le Couperet (2005).
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Filmography

Key: d = director; w = writer; a = actor

Compartiment tueurs (1965) [d,w]

Un homme de trop (1967) [d,w]

Z (1969) [d,w]

L'Aveu (1970) [d]

État de siège (1972) [d,w]

Section spéciale (1975) [d,w]

Monsieur Klein (1976) [w]

La Vie devant soi (1977) [a]

Clair de femme (1979) [d,w]

Missing (1982) [d,w]

Hanna K. (1983) [d,w]

Spies Like Us (1985) [a]

Conseil de famille (1986) [d,w]

Betrayed (1988) [d]

Music Box (1989) [d]

Contre l'oubli (1991) [d]

La Petite apocalypse (1993) [d,w]

À propos de Nice, la suite (1995) [d]

Lumière et compagnie (1995) [d]

Mad City (1997) [d]

Amen. (2002) [d,w]

Le Couperet (2005) [d,w]

Mon colonel (2006) [w]

Eden à l'Ouest (2009) [d,w]

L'Enfer d'Henri-Georges Clouzot (2009) [a]

Burke and Hare (2010) [a]

Le Capital (2012) [d,w]



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