Biography: life and films
In the first blush of youth, Annabella was one of the most photogenic of
French film stars. Her career may have been short but it could hardly
have been more glorious. Originally named Suzanne Georgette Charpentier,
she was born in Paris, France, on 14th July 1907. She made her
screen debut at the age of 16 in the role of Violine Fleuri in Abel Gance's
historical epic
Napoléon
(1927), reputedly after her father had sent her photograph to a film producer.
It was whilst working on this film that Gance gave the aspiring young actress
her professional name, inspired by Edgar Allan Poe's last poem,
Annabel
Lee. She then had a minor role in Jean Grémillon's
Maldone (1928), but it wasn't until
the talkies came along that her career really took off.
It was Annabella's leading role alongside René Lefèvre in René
Clair's musical comedy
Le Million
(1931) that made her an overnight star. In the 1930s, she soon became
one of the most popular and busiest of French film stars, and she lent her
talents to some of the leading film directors of the day. In Julien
Duvivier's
La Bandera (1935),
she played Jean Gabin's love interest (albeit unconvincingly blacked up to
resemble a Moroccan beauty) and in Marcel Carné's
Hôtel du Nord (1938),
her best known role sees her romantically torn between Jean-Pierre Aumont
and Louis Jouvet. Meanwhile, her private life was as sensational as
any film plot that came her way. In 1934, after a brief affair with
Albert Préjean, she promptly married another actor Jean Murat, with
whom she appeared on Anatole Litvak's
L'Équipage (1935).
The marriage only lasted four years.
In 1937, Annabella made her English language debut in three films made in
England, two directed by Harold D. Schuster (
Wings of the Morning,
Dinner at the Ritz), one by Victor Sjöström's (
Under
the Red Robe). This greatly facilitated her move to Hollywood the
following year, with leading roles in Walter Lang's
The Baroness and the
Butler (1938) and Allan Dwan's
Suez (1938). On the latter
film, Annabella was partnered with Tyrone Power, whom she married the year
after. The marriage ended in 1948, the year in which the actress returned
to France with the hope of resuming her career in her home country.
By this time, her star was very much in the descendent and, with few directors
interested in working with her, her acting career came to an abrupt standstill
in the early 1950s. In her declining years, Annabella lived with the
writer Jules Roy. She died from a heart attack in Neuilly-sur-Seine,
France, on 18th September 1996, aged 89.
© James Travers 2017
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