Biography: life and films
Michel Galabru was born on 27th October 1922 in the Moroccan city of
Safi. The son of a construction engineer, he spent the early part
of his childhood in Morocco, before settling with his family in the
Hérault department of southern France. His older brother
died from tuberculosis at the age of 18. In his youth, Galabru
harboured ambitions to become a professional footballer. Instead,
it was acting he chose for his métier, and having graduated from
the Conservatoire, France's top drama school, he was accepted into the
Comédie Française in 1950, where he stayed for the next
seven years. During this time, Galabru began appearing in films,
in minor roles, and it wasn't until the 1960s that his screen career
began to take off. His first important role was in Yves Robert's
La Guerre des boutons (1961)
but his big break came when director Jean Girault gave him the role of
Adjudant Gerber opposite Louis de Funès in
Le Gendarme de St. Tropez (1964), the first in a series of
hit comedies.
For the next decade, Galabru's film career was dominated by popular
comedies and it wasn't until the mid-1970s that he was able to prove
himself capable of taking on serious dramatic roles. In
Costa-Gavras's
Section spéciale (1975),
he revealed a very different persona, preparing us for his next
important role, a mentally deranged killer in Bertrand Tavernier's
Le Juge et l'assassin (1976),
the film that won him a Best Actor César. As he broadened
his repertoire, Galabru continued playing comedy roles, most famously
in
La Cage aux folles (1978) and
Papy fait de la résistance
(1983).
Throughout the 1980s, Michel Galabru took on an increasingly diverse
range of roles, alternating comedy and drama and working with a very
distinguished roll call of directors that included Alain Corneau (
Le Choix des armes, 1981),
Bertrand Blier (
Notre histoire, 1984), Luc
Besson (
Subway, 1985) and Claude Berri (
Uranus,
1990). From the 1990s, his screen appearances were fewer but he
always left his mark, even in mainstream hits such as
Bienvenue chez les Ch'tis
(2008) and
Le Petit Nicolas (2009).
Always a respecter of talent, he showed he was as willing to work with
established directors as with promising first timers such as Katell
Quillévéré (
Un poison violent, 2010).
In the course of a career that already spans more than 60 years, Michel
Galabru has appeared in almost 300 roles for cinema and television and
he remains active on both stage and screen, a tradition that his
children Jean and Emmanuelle look set to continue for many years.
© James Travers 2013
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