Swedish films

The Phantom Carriage (1921)
After the great Ingmar Bergman, Victor Sjöström is unquestionably the second most important figure in Swedish cinema. Not only was he an accomplished actor, appearing in over forty films, but he was also one of the world’s greatest cineastes, achieving success both in Hollywood and his native Sweden. Sadly...    [More...]


Crisis (1946)
"A bona fide fiasco" was how Ingmar Bergman described his directorial debut. Sweden’s leading film production company Svensk Filmindustri commissioned him to direct Crisis on the strength of his screenplay for Torment (1944), a popular film which amply demonstrated Bergman’s skill as a writer. Previously, Bergman had had some experience of directing stage plays and was chafing...    [More...]


Music in Darkness (1948)
With three films under his belt, Ingmar Bergman’s prospects as a film director were not looking all that promising. The failure of his first film Crisis (1946) had lost him the confidence of his first backer, Svensk Filmindustri. Two further flops for independent film producer Lorens Marmstedt and Bergman was definitely heading for the door marked "exit"...    [More...]


Port of Call (1948)
It was whilst he was actively directing theatre productions in Gothenburg that Ingmar Bergman somehow found the time to make this, his fifth film, set in the busy Swedish port. It was the first of Bergman’s films to register as a commercial success, and certainly, of his early films, this is one of the most watchable...    [More...]


Prison (1949)
In Prison, an early experimental work made on a ludicrously small budget, director Ingmar Bergman begins to explore themes of existence, identity and faith which would become major preoccupations in later years. The film’s budgetary restrictions – which limited the shooting period to 17 days, kept the number of sets to an absolute minimum and resulted in most of the cast and crew...    [More...]


Three Strange Loves (1949)
It wasn’t until he directed Three Strange Loves, aka Thirst, that Ingmar Bergman revealed something of the genius for cinematic art and deep understanding of the human psyche for which he is now revered. It was his seventh film, coming after a number of uninspired melodramas and poorly received experimental works...    [More...]


To Joy (1950)
After the unremittingly grim tone of Bergman’s preceding films, To Joy marks a distinct change in the director’s outlook on life and his art. There is darkness and a sadness to this film which is distinctly Bergmanesque, but there’s also a sense of exhilaration and gratitude for life, which is barely glimpsed in Bergman’s earlier work...    [More...]


Summer Interlude (1951)
The transience of all good things – love, happiness and life itself – is a prevailing theme in the work of Swedish filmmaker Ingmar Bergman. Aside from the human dimension - how we learn to cope with loss and accept our own mortality – there are metaphysical concerns – what kind of God allows beauty to be created and then snuffed out so tragically and so apparently...    [More...]


Waiting Women (1952)
Waiting Women marked a significant turning point in the fortunes of Swedish director Ingmar Bergman. His eleventh film, this was Bergman’s first significant commercial success and was the first in a series of films he made in the early 1950s which would establish him as one of the foremost cineastes of his generation...    [More...]


Sawdust and Tinsel (1953)
One film that stands out in the earlier part of Ingmar Bergman’s film career is Sawdust and Tinsel, a bleak yet poignant portrayal of a group of circus folk, a film which touches on themes that would grow to dominate much of the director’s later work. Fundamentally, the film is about the conflict between the opposing forces that afflict human consciousness...    [More...]


Summer with Monika (1953)
The transience of romantic love and its cruel aftermath are the main themes of this early Bergman, one of the Swedish director’s simplest and most accessible films. Here, in stark contrast to Bergman’s later work, we are not subjected to a deep examination of philosophical or psychological issues. Summer With Monika is a much lighter film...    [More...]


A Lesson in Love (1954)
"Life is a tragedy when seen in close-up, but a comedy in long-shot." Chaplin’s truest observation about life and cinema is amply illustrated by two films in which the great Swedish director Ingmar Bergman shows the slow disintegration of a marriage brought about by the passing of time. Scenes from a Marriage (1973) takes the tragic line...    [More...]


Smiles of a Summer Night (1955)
Here’s a thing – an Ingmar Bergman film that is guaranteed to make you laugh out loud. Friends and associates of the great Swedish director have often commented on his scurrilous sense of humour, but there’s precious little sign of this in his films, most of which are bleak explorations of the human psyche combined with sombre metaphysical themes...    [More...]


The Seventh Seal (1957)
The film that earned Ingmar Bergman the Special Jury Prize at Cannes in 1957 and established his reputation as one of the greatest filmmakers of his age was The Seventh Seal, a bizarre morality tale which explores religious and philosophical themes with startling originality and efficacy. Some of cinema’s most iconic images are to be seen in this film...    [More...]


The Magician (1958)
In The Magician, the great Swedish director Ingmar Bergman combines the elements of the expressionist horror film and traditional farce to make some deeply felt statements about bourgeois hypocrisy and the failings of human nature. The film is stylistically masterful – the atmospheric black and white photography capturing the creepy mood of the darkest Edgar Allen Poe story...    [More...]


The Devil's Eye (1960)
The Devil's Eye is something of an oddity in the filmography of Swedish director Ingmar Bergman – an eccentric comedy affording a rare excursion into the fantasy genre. Stylistically, the film is a world apart from the kind of film Bergman is generally known for, eschewing realism for a quirky kind of theatricality...    [More...]


The Virgin Spring (1960)
Even for those who are well acquainted with the work of Ingmar Bergan, there is a primitive rawness and brutality about The Virgin Spring which makes it a particularly bleak and shocking film. Inspired by a Medieval Swedish ballad, the film explores the conflict between base human instincts and the higher spiritual qualities...    [More...]


Through a Glass Darkly (1961)
With its stark minimalist composition and austere yet strangely alluring presentation, Through a Glass Darkly is a quintessentially Bergman-esque study in those essential components of human experience – love, faith and hope. It is the first in a remarkable series of three films (the others being Winter Light and The Silence) in which director Ingmar Bergman explores Man’s relationship...    [More...]


Winter Light (1962)
Winter Light is the second chapter in Ingmar Bergman’s trilogy of "chamber films" which explore faith and Man’s relationship with God in the twentieth century. Sandwiched between Through a Glass Darkly and The Silence, Winter Light is a bleak, existentialist work which allowed Bergman to draw on his own personal experiences and to express the spiritual conflict he had endured...    [More...]


All These Women (1964)
The films of Ingmar Bergman fall crudely into two categories. First, there are those which are works of great depth and feeling, films of genuine artistic merit in which the director invested every last drop of conscious effort and which reveal great humanity and insight. Then there are the films which Bergman made, either under a restrictive contract or at a time of personal crisis...    [More...]



 1   2