Films francais
     
 
Entre onze heures et minuit
1949 Crime / Drama / Thriller
 
Credits
  • Director: Henri Decoin
  • Script: Marcel Rivet, Henri Decoin, Henri Jeanson, Claude Luxel (novel)
  • Photo: Nicolas Hayer
  • Music: Henri Sauguet
  • Cast: Louis Jouvet (L'inspecteur Carrel), Madeleine Robinson (Lucienne), Léo Lapara (L'inspecteur Perpignan), Monique Mélinand (Irma), Jean Meyer (Victor), Simone Sylvestre (Léone)
  • Country: France / Italy
  • Language: French
  • Runtime: 92 min; B&W
  • Aka: Between Eleven and Midnight
 
 
 
Summary
Between eleven o’clock and midnight one evening, a notorious trafficker Jérôme Vidauban is shot whilst walking in a subway in Paris.  The case is assigned to Inspector Carrel, who is Vidauban’s perfect double.  Using his resemblance to the arch criminal, Carrel manages to infiltrate Vidauban’s circle of acquaintances and contacts.  He becomes embroiled in a bizarre web of intrigue and discovers no shortage of possible murder suspects, all of whom appear to be surprised to see him still alive…

Review
Although the crime thriller had not yet achieved the popularity in France which it would in the following decade, the 1940s was really where the genre had its origins.  At the time few French films attained the calibre of the American film noir classics which film directors were keen to emulate, but a few have stood the test of time and remain excellent examples of the early crime thriller. Entre onze heures et minuit is one such film – a curious pastiche of film noir, with a very tongue-in-cheek yet sophisticated comic side.

The film was directed by Henri Decoin who showed a genuine flair for the French crime thriller and contributed enormously to the popularity of such films, including the successful Razzia sur la chnouff.

Louis Jouvet, a great man of stage theatre who achieved even greater fame as a screen actor in the 1930s and 40s, plays the dual role of Inspector Carrel and Carel impersonating the crook Vidauban.  Jouvet appears fleetingly uncomfortable with the film’s comic elements but his is nonetheless a spell-binding performance.  He plays the part of the taciturn yet seductive hard man with a cast iron conviction that would put even Humphrey Bogart to shame.

The influence of the American film noir is all too clearly evident, with its use of shadowy apartments, seedy bars, chic restaurants, and a bunch of twisted amoral characters on both size of the law.  The comic element (particularly the film’s opening segment which makes a bizarre attempt to render the film’s plot plausible) is a curious innovation and it this which, perversely, gives the film its drama and edge of dangerous unpredictability.

© James Travers 2001


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