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Abwege (1928)

Dir: Georg Wilhelm Pabst         Drama / Romance       stars 4
Overview
Abwege is a German romantic film drama first released in 1928, directed by Georg Wilhelm Pabst.  The film stars Gustav Diessl, Brigitte Helm and Hertha von Walther.  It has also been released under the title: Crisis.  Our overall rating for this film is: very good.


Abwege poster
Synopsis
Neglected by her workaholic husband Thomas, Irene Beck plans to elope with her secret admirer, the artist Walter Frank.  When Thomas, a respected lawyer, manages to thwart this scheme, Irene takes her revenge by slipping away one evening to a debauched Berlin nightclub.  Influenced by drugs and drink, she succumbs to the earthy charms of a young boxer.  When this new life promises her so much, can she ever return to her old life of staid respectability?


Film Review
This film, in which Brigitte Helm gives a daringly realistic portrayal of a sexually frustrated bourgeois wife, evoked great controversy when it was released in 1928.  It is unusual in at least two respects.  Firstly, it explores the feelings of its central characters with unprecedented psychological depth, effectively contrasting their intense inner moods with the superficial world in which they live, reflecting a struggle between desire and security, freedom and stability.  Secondly, it uses a voyeuristic style of camera work which, although used by many directors since, was virtually unknown in the silent era.  This cinematographic approach emphasises the conflict in Irene’s mind between the inner and outer world, between thoughts of primal lust and reasoned awareness of social conventions.

Although the film doesn’t quite have the impact and dramatic cohesion of some of Pabst’s later films, it has a great deal to commend it.  There’s Helm’s commanding performance of a woman visibly tortured by her ferocious sexual urge, a set piece scene in a night club which conveys the decadence and moral decay of German society in the late 1920s, and some exquisitely beautiful photography which is subtly influenced by the expressionistic style.  That the film is far less well known than Pabst’s other work is down to the fact that one reel of the original film was lost.  Recently, the film has been meticulously restored, using a surviving French print of poor quality.

© James Travers 2007

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Credits
  • Director: Georg Wilhelm Pabst
  • Script: Franz Schulz, Adolf Lantz, Ladislaus Vajda, Helen Gosewish
  • Photo: Theodor Sparkuhl
  • Music: Elena Kats-Chernin, Werner Schmidt-Boelcke
  • Cast: Gustav Diessl (Thomas Beck, Rechtsanwalt), Brigitte Helm (Irene Beck, seine Frau), Hertha von Walther (Liane, ihre Freundin), Jack Trevor (Walter Frank, Maler), Fritz Odemar (Möller, Regierungsrat), Nico Turoff (Sam Taylor, Boxer), Ilse Bachmann (Anita Haldern), Richard Sora (André), Peter Leschka (Robert), Irm Cherry (Daisy), Irma Green (Gina)
  • Country: Germany
  • Language: German
  • Runtime: 98 min; B&W; silent
  • Aka: Crisis; Desire; The Devious Path


 
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